Whatever regrets we may have about the history of Australia from the first settlement in 1788 we can never be sorry that we inherited from the British their love of cricket. We don’t always win test matches but on the whole we’ve done rather better than any other cricketing country.
I was privileged to watch the second test of the first post war Ashes series at the Sydney Cricket Ground in which Australia, led by Don Bradman, won a great victory over the English playing as the Marylebone Cricket Club, led by Walter Hammond. They had landed in Fremantle in October, 1946, and Hammond, had scored 208 in an early match. There was intense speculation about the fitness of Bradman, not only to captain Australia but even to withstand the stress of a test match as it was known that he had suffered from fibrositis. He dispelled these doubts in the first test at Brisbane by scoring 187 but as he said about the second test in Sydney:
I was fortunate to bat at all. On the Friday I tore a leg muscle which prevented me fielding on Saturday. This was followed by an attack of gastritis which kept me in bed most of the weekend, and I felt far below par on the Monday. Even then my leg was heavily strapped and the whole innings was played off the back foot. I scarcely made one forward shot the whole day.
England batted first: they were all out for 255 and Barnes, who had opened for Australia with Morris, was on 71 when Bradman finally appeared at the crease. I was with the crowd on the hill and being ignorant of Bradman’s problems wondered why he didn’t appear when Morris got out. My perplexity increased when Johnson, Hassett and Miller appeared before Bradman. To the best of my recollection Bradman and Barnes were together on about 150, Bradman having made 150 runs while Barnes made 79. Bradman went on to make 234 and so did Barnes who gave his wicket away, not attempting to score after Bradman was out. Barnes had faced 667 balls for his score while Bradman, in spite of his handicap, took only 396 balls for the same score. Together they set a test record of 405 for a fifth wicket partnership.
Bradman was then aged 38 and his best years were behind him. In England in 1930, at the age of 21, he had set a test record of 334; 309 of them in one day, but he could still make more runs than his younger contemporaries – and make them faster. The innings was declared closed at eight wickets for 659. The next highest score in the Australian innings was 40 by Keith Miller. Australia won the match by an innings and 33 runs and went on to win the series.
Bradman captained Australia in the 1948 tour of England, where the team became known as ‘The Invincibles’, having never lost a match. Some of Bradman’s records have been broken but no batsman has ever come near his test average of 99.94. It is well known that he had played first grade cricket for St George before he played for New South Wales for whom, in a Sheffield Shield match against Queensland, he scored a record 452 not out. As Australians, we can all be proud of him but as residents of Glebe we have no local connection.
What is not so well known is that the Glebe District Cricket Club played an important part in the careers of four outstanding cricketers: Albert (Tibby) Cotter (1883-1917), Warren Bardsley (1882-1954), Charlie Kelleway (1889-1952) and William Albert Stanley (Bert) Oldfield (1894-1976). In fact, the Australian Test team of 1912 included three cricketers who had attended Forest Lodge Public School – Bardsley, Cotter and Kelleway1 3
The Glebe District Cricket Club was founded in the early 1890s and was one of eight to compete in the first season of district cricket. 2 Yet cricket had been played in Glebe before that time. To quote Max Solling:
Wentworth Park was formally opened as a recreation area in September 1882: ‘This park, looking at the surroundings, bids fair to become one of the finest in the colony’, the Town & Country Journal reported ‘The oval set apart for cricket is very large and contains 6.25 acres, having a white painted rail all round’. Cricket, the most respectable sport, occupied pride of place on the park, with rugby teams forced to play on the unfenced expanses of the park. The cricket oval was managed by the Wentworth Park Cricket Association whose executive was dominated by pillars of the community. A growing sense of identification with place could be discerned in inner Sydney, and any club taking the name of the suburb, attracted strong support. So at Wentworth Park, local elders too old to play cricket or rugby, but with emotion to expend, watched, shouted and gained satisfaction from talking over the day’s play. Local cricket clubs at Wentworth Park in the 1880s participated in two main competitions; Pyrmont, Glebe, Toxteth, Corio, Excelsior and Osborne competed for the Evan Jones Challenge Silver Cup, while other local elevens – Derwent, Glebe Strathmore, Waratah, and Glebe Clifton – played in the Furness Cup competition. 3
Tibby Cotter
The first of our local cricketers to play for Australia was Albert (Tibby) Cotter. To quote Rod Holtham’s article on Cotter in Glebe and the Great War4:
When he was six his family move to Glebe. He was educated at the Forest Lodge Public School, where fellow-pupils included the cricketers Charles Kellaway and Warren Bardsley, and at Sydney Grammar School in 1899-1900.
Tibby Cotter joined the Glebe District Cricket Club in 1900 and established himself as a fine pace bowler and hard-hitting batsman.
In 291 tests Cotter took 89 wickets, seven times taking five in an innings, at an average of 28.64 each. Among his best performances for Glebe were four wickets in four balls and his highest score of 156 which included 16 sixes5.
He joined the AIF in 1915 but was killed in the war.
(Some more about Tibby Cotter is in our “People in Glebe’s History” section.)
Warren Bardsley
Although born in Warren NSW, Bardsley attended the Forest Lodge Public School. His father taught at this school for over forty years from 1883.
At age 17 Bardsley played for Glebe in the Sydney first-grade competition. He made his State début in 1903-04, and won selection in the Australian team to visit England in 1909. Bardsley served briefly as a NSW and Australian selector. He died of heart disease at Clovelly on 20 January 1954.
Charles Kelleway
Charles (‘Charlie’) Kelleway, another local boy to represent Australia, had also attended Forest Lodge School. He played in 26 Tests between 1910 and 1928. Kelleway had served as a Captain in the AIF and was the first captain of the AIF Touring XI. He died in Lindfield in 1944, aged 58.
Bert Oldfield
William Albert Stanley (Bert) Oldfield began his career as a cricketer playing in the NSW Churches Cricket Union and made 84 in his first game for the Glebe District Cricket Club of which he became secretary in July 1915.
Oldfield served with the first AIF as a corporal in the 15th Field Ambulance. He was selected for the AIF cricket team which played 28 first class matches in Britain, South Africa and Australia.
His first test match was in the 1920-21 season in Sydney against England. Oldfield received a fractured skull during the infamous third Test at Adelaide– one of the ‘Bodyline’ series.
Oldfield played 54 Tests for Australia, scoring 1,427 runs at an average of 22.65, and taking 78 catches and 52 stumpings. His tally of stumpings remains a Test career world record.
After his retirement, Oldfield he wrote two books, Behind the Wicket (1938) and The Rattle of the Stumps (1954), and managed the Australian schoolboys cricket team which toured Ethiopia, Sudan, Kenya, India, Ceylon and Singapore in 1965-66.
The Glebe District Cricket Club no longer exists as a separate entity having been amalgamated in 1965 with the Paddington District Cricket Club to form the Sydney Cricket Club but it had more than justified its existence if only for the part it played in the careers of the abovementioned cricketers.
Sources:
1. Leichhardt Historical Journal, 1980(9), p.20;
2. Max Solling, (1994). Under the Arches.
3. Max Solling (2008) Wentworth Park – its history and uses, Glebe Society website.
4. Rod Holtham (2014) Glebe and the Great War.
5. G. P. Walsh, Cotter, Albert (Tibby) (1883–1917), Australian Dictionary of Biography.
6 comments. Please add yours.
Good Morning
I’m chasing any details/photos on Glebe/Cumberland 1st Grade cricket teams that Frank Misson (who played for Australia) played in as my best mates dad was Pat Ptolemy (recently deceased) and he played with him at the time.
Thank you
Regards
Hi,
I would be interested in any information Steve Mac Donald has on J Donnelly as I have a great uncle James L Donnelly who lived in Glebe, and some Family Trees mention NSW Cricket team. many thanks Judy
Hi Steve
Thanks for your message. We will be in touch directly re your news clippings, which sound very interesting.
Rodney Hammett
Hi, My name is Steven Mac Donald and i have a lot of news paper clippings of the Glebe cricket side in the early 20s
which has team photos from 1926-1927 and 1927-1928 which my grandfathers brother played for whose name was
J. Donnelly and many more clippings if any body is iterested in looking at.Regards Steve
MY father, HARRY LYONS, played for, and I believe captained the Glebe CC before and immediately after World War II. They played at Jubilee Oval. We lived in Allen Street. My older siblings and I attended Forest Lodge School when we were young. I believe my father possibly did as well. Any record you have of him we would be interested in.
Some more should be said about Warren Bardsley’s and Charles Kelleway’s achievements:
In 1909, Bardsley was the first batsman to score a century in each innings of a Test Match, scoring 136 and 130 against England at the Oval. The record stood for more than 50 years.
He played on four tours of England, captaining Australia on the 1926 Tour, when he was 43 years old. On the 1926 tour, he scored 193 (not out) against England at Lords – the highest individual score ever at Lords up to that time.
Kelleway was a solid, dour batsman – he once batted for 7 hours, scoring 147 against England – and a useful medium-pace bowler. Against South Africa at Manchester in 1912, he became the third player ever to score a century and take five wickets in a single test match.